Thursday, March 20, 2014

Is Philosophy Christian?


What is truth?

How is one to discern truth? 

Can one really "love truth?"

When one looks at all that has been offered in way of "higher thinking" and "enlightenment," it is easy to see why this can be confusing.  The thoughts and ideas presented by these great thinkers of times past have little to do with Christianity, and in fact may seem hostile to it.  Modern philosophers seem to be hostile to Christianity as well.  So what is the value for the modern believer?

Here is a brief examination: Point #1; the thoughts of the great thinkers of the past.  Many of them came from the polytheism of their respective countries, namely the Greeks.  So, many of these early thinkers had no concept of the monotheistic God of the Bible, let alone contact with the Hebrew culture.  Thus, the source of many of these observations, religious in nature were not based on the God of the Bible.

Many of the observations made transcend or cut across religious lines, human nature has been commented on, critiqued, reviewed, analyzed, understood and recorded.  The basics of human nature are not subject to religious control or prerogative.  The difference becomes apparent when one develops these even more.  For example, human nature would suggest one behavior, while Christian teaching would suggest and encourage the adherent or follower to modify this behavior.  The Greek would call this “enlightenment” while the Christian calls this “growth” or “maturity.”

Point #2; many modern philosophers are hostile to Christianity.  Examining the phrase “a priori” and “a posteriori” helps to understand this position.  The first term “a priori” simply refers to the beliefs one holds without any proof or justification.  The ideas or ideals are personal and may be challenged, but usually with emotional turmoil for the one with the belief.

“A posteriori” is/are the beliefs held with justification, thought, research, justification.  These may be challenged with little to no emotional turmoil.  Debate, discussion even deep arguing might be possible.  The values held by the person in general, and here the philosopher specifically will shape the information presented.  This may be in support or opposition to Christian values.

The belief system of the individual will shape the positions taken on many, most or all of life’s decisions, including religious and personal values.

A very safe conclusion from this brief exposition is that the observations made the earlier philosophers, and even the modern philosophers do carry some value.  All of the beliefs of these individuals need not be accepted, but certain parts as stated above do have value.  Accept these after screening them through the filters of scripture.